Future Continuous
The future continuous describes actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.
Formation
Affirmative
will + be + verb-ing
| Subject | Will Be + Verb-ing |
|---|---|
| I / You / He / She / It / We / They | will be working |
Contraction: I’ll be working, She’ll be working
Examples:
- This time tomorrow, I**‘ll be flying** to Paris.
- At 8 pm, she**‘ll be watching** TV.
- They**‘ll be waiting** for us.
Negative
will + not + be + verb-ing
- I won’t be working tomorrow.
- She won’t be coming to the party.
- They won’t be using the car.
Questions
Will + subject + be + verb-ing?
- Will you be working late?
- Will she be using the car?
- What will they be doing?
When to Use Future Continuous
1. Action in Progress at a Future Time
What will be happening at a specific moment:
- This time tomorrow, I**‘ll be sitting** on the beach.
- At 10 am, she**‘ll be taking** her exam.
- Next week, they**‘ll be traveling** through Europe.
- What will you be doing at 8 tonight?
2. Planned/Expected Events
Events that will happen as part of the normal course of things:
- I**‘ll be seeing** John tomorrow. (I regularly see him)
- She**‘ll be going** to the supermarket later. (her usual routine)
- We**‘ll be passing** your house. Shall we pick you up?
3. Polite Inquiries About Plans
Asking what someone has already decided (more polite than “will”):
- Will you be using the car tonight? (Can I use it?)
- Will you be going to the shops? (Can you get something for me?)
- Will you be needing this? (Can I take it?)
4. Parallel Future Actions
Actions happening at the same time in the future:
- While I**‘ll be cooking**, he**‘ll be cleaning**.
- She**‘ll be working** while the children are at school.
5. Predictions About Now
What someone is probably doing now:
- Don’t call her now. She**‘ll be sleeping**. (probably)
- He**‘ll be wondering** where we are.
- They**‘ll be waiting** for us.
Future Continuous vs. Simple Future
| Simple Future | Future Continuous |
|---|---|
| Completed action | Action in progress |
| Decision/promise | Planned/expected event |
| ”Will you do?" | "Will you be doing?” (politer) |
Examples:
Completed vs. In progress:
- I**‘ll finish** the report by 5. (completed by 5)
- I**‘ll be working** on the report at 5. (in progress at 5)
Decision vs. Expected:
- I**‘ll see** him and tell him. (I’ll make sure to)
- I**‘ll be seeing** him tomorrow anyway. (it’s expected)
Directness vs. Politeness:
- Will you use the car? (direct question)
- Will you be using the car? (politer, asking about plans)
Common Time Expressions
- this time tomorrow/next week
- at 8 pm / at this time
- in an hour / in a week
- all day / all week
- while
Examples:
- This time next week, I’ll be relaxing on vacation.
- At midnight, everyone will be celebrating.
- In an hour, we’ll be landing.
Practice
Choose the correct form:
-
“This time tomorrow, I ___ (fly) to New York.” → I**‘ll be flying** to New York.
-
”___ you ___ (use) the computer later?” (polite) → Will you be using the computer later?
-
“At 8 pm, don’t call me. I ___ (have) dinner.” → I**‘ll be having** dinner.
-
“Don’t worry, I ___ (see) her anyway, so I’ll tell her.” (expected) → I**‘ll be seeing** her anyway.