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Their, There, They're

12 min

Lernziele

  • Distinguish between their, there, and they're
  • Use each word correctly in sentences
  • Apply quick checks to choose the right word

Their, There, They’re

The Three Words

These words sound the same but mean different things.

Their - Possession

“Their” shows ownership. It means “belonging to them.”

Examples

  • Their car is red. (The car belongs to them.)
  • I love their house. (The house belongs to them.)
  • Their children are playing. (The children belong to them.)
  • Where are their keys? (The keys belong to them.)

Quick Check

Replace with “our” or “his/her.” If it still makes sense, use “their.”

  • Their dog is cute. → Our dog is cute. ✓

There - Place/Existence

“There” refers to a place or is used with “is/are” to say something exists.

Place

  • Put it over there. (in that location)
  • I’ve never been there. (to that place)
  • There it is! (in that location)

Existence

  • There is a problem. (A problem exists.)
  • There are three cats. (Three cats exist.)
  • Is there any milk? (Does milk exist?)

Quick Check

Replace with “here.” If it makes sense for location, use “there.”

  • ✓ Put it over there. → Put it over here. ✓

They’re - Contraction

“They’re” = “they are”

Examples

  • They’re coming tomorrow. (They are coming.)
  • I think they’re happy. (They are happy.)
  • They’re not ready yet. (They are not ready.)
  • They’re my friends. (They are my friends.)

Quick Check

Replace with “they are.” If it makes sense, use “they’re.”

  • They’re late. → They are late. ✓

Side-by-Side Comparison

WordMeaningExample
theirpossessionTheir house is big.
thereplace/existsThe book is over there.
they’rethey areThey’re coming.

All Three in One Sentence

They’re putting their bags over there. (They are putting the bags belonging to them in that place.)

Common Mistakes

WrongRight
There coming.They’re coming.
Put it over their.Put it over there.
Theyre car is red.Their car is red.
There always late.They’re always late.

Homophones like their/there/they’re are a leading source of written errors. A quick trick: there contains here — use it for places. They’re = they are (try the expansion test). Their = belonging to them.

Quiz

Test Your Knowledge of Their, There, They're

1. '___ going to the store.'
2. 'The children left ___ toys outside.'
3. 'Is ___ any coffee left?'
4. '___ house is bigger than ___.'
5. 'I think ___ over ___ with ___ friends.'